forcing colonists to work. French settlers. b. colonists showed British troops that they were prepared. b. the Virginia Compromise a. King James issued a charter to allow a new colony. Tecumseh Why was Jefferson's election as president in 1800 considered a "revolution"? The process of sending a noncitizen out of a country is called The election of 1800 marked the first time a US president was chosen by the House of Representatives. joint control of West Florida for ten years d. The government is divided into three branches. Pro-British Americans were angered that the US government agreed to trade with Britain b. threats and political pressure from Britain Under the Albany Plan of Union, the American colonies would have been ruled by Why did US and French diplomats fail to smooth relations between the two countries in 1796? taxation "The Revolution of 1800". .the Whig Party. After Jefferson lost the election, the French govt. a. traveling freely \end{array} "To the victor belong the spoils of the enemy". the Townshend Acts, Why did the Stamp Act Congress meet in 1765? d. Federalists. Benjamin Franklin d. The law forced them to buy taxed tea. During the 1828 campaign, Andrew Jackson became the first candidate to c. praise his opponent's accomplishments. Patrick Henry Colonist settlement on Wampanoag land increased. b. Europe and Asia property owners. repealed the Tea Act. As the Second National Bank faltered, President Jackson leave nothing behind for other peoples. Women must be granted special privileges. 101 & \text{Cash} & 401 & \text{Sales Revenue}\\ d. a group of delegates who represented the colonists in Parliament, a group of workers and shopkeepers who organized to protest British taxes. Rhode Island While slave codes were in effect, . a. the state governments have. What was the significance of the Whiskey Rebellion, treaty signed with Britain in which the US made major concessions to avert a war over the British seizure of American ships. addressed the colonists' most significant complaints. They wanted to harness the power of the waterways to build new factories. Fort Lee, New Jersey b. by making a joint statement opposing colonization They wanted to use the waterways to transport goods and crops to distant markets. Congress decided it because none of the four candidates received a majority of the votes in the election. The digital collections of the Library of Congress contain a wide variety of material associated with the presidential election of 1800, including manuscripts, broadsides, newspapers, and government documents. a. Democrats 374, terms 1/10, n/30. by selling war bonds and taxing colonists, by selling war bonds and printing more currency, Which colonial leader helped form a Franco-American alliance in 1778? by printing more currency and taxing colonists Both my mother and my aunt Teresa, my mother's younger sister. The presidential election of 1800 was an intense political contest. How did the idea of True Womanhood affect the role of women in society in the 1800s? took control of the Mississippi River. above the direct object and I.O. What did both Shays's Rebellion and the Pennsylvania Mutiny cause Americans to realize about the Articles of Confederation? weaken the federal government. The British passed the Declaratory Act, which replaced it with a heavier tax. d. building new cities such as Jamestown. British defeats in Long Island and Fort Lee, colonial victories in Trenton, Princeton, and Saratoga. a. a rewritten Constitution. a. gave the US sole control of the Oregon Country. The settlers captured American Indians to use as enslaved labor. This cartoon mocked President Andrew Jackson for The election of 1800 marked the first time a US president was chosen by RIGHT the House of Representatives. it reflected some americans desire to find better, more moral ways to live. By removing areas of friction between the two countries, it re-established Franco-American relations, and ultimately facilitated the 1803 Louisiana Purchase. Under the Land Ordinance of 1785, which of the following was promoted? The law restricted them from buying tea. c. Women must be made American citizens. When national parks were created, it was to protect natural and cultural places. horses Are the demographic shifts predicted in the text going to increase or decrease the size of this average-purchaser segment? b. running a business. Required: Determine the initial valuation of each of the assets Teradene acquired in the above transactions. Foot and cross-foot all special journals. should periodically raise colonial taxes. fund the national debt at full face value by exchanging it for new govt. colonists showed British troops that they were prepared. They had to be surveyed and divided. b. The Supreme Court reviewing and ruling on acts of other branches of the government is called supreme ruling. d. in closed meetings by small groups of privileged citizens, in closed meetings by small groups of privileged citizens. Which best compares Henry Clay and Andrew Jackson? An accomplishment of the Lewis and Clark expedition was that it a. fought on the side of the French. colonial victories in Trenton, Princeton, and Saratoga Why was Jamestown taken over by the British government in 1624? to its opposition. a landslide win for Andrew Jackson. b. the Mississippi for France. a. their religions were very different. b. individual colonial governments. b. who the American leader was. If the verb is already correct, write CCC above the verb. c. They put out a magazine with essays written under pen names. Colonist settlement on Wampanoag land increased. enacted hostile measures against the US, including the seizure of American ships carrying goods to the British. Who were the candidates of the Election of 1796 and what was the outcome? b. due process of law. They attacked settlements in retaliation. He thought the government's military action was a mistake. d. It established the First Continental Congress. to agree not to import British goods, to discuss how to respond to the new taxes. a clear thesis, a detailed outline, and a strong conclusion c. the Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise Both state governments and the federal government have the power to working in factories. was an indirect tax that was hard to protest. power remained with the same political party. Which best describes Jefferson's response to the handling of the Whiskey Rebellion? had different ethnic neighborhoods. d. motivate the country to support France. a. describing how smaller groups could rebel against a more powerful group. Write a sentence explaining its significance to the foundations of American government. converted Indigenous People to Christianity. and worshipped into the bargain! Northerners feared it would lead to the end of slavery. d. Various state governments ruled different parts of the territory. In the election of 1800, the Federalist incumbent John Adams ran against the rising Republican Thomas Jefferson. The Tenth Amendment protects the powers of The Dominion of New England ended in the American colonies. Enslaved people in the New England colonies were likely to work prevented all trade in the colonies. a skillful compromise that balanced the concerns of both the Federalists and Antifederalists; set up the national court system. to draw the British into battle It stopped slavery from spreading to that area. Which best states how Southern voters managed to secure a Southern capital? b. c. a group of protesters in Boston who were killed by British soldiers lessened because colonists had new land on which to settle. Competing visions: the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans George Washington, as the first president of the United States, was acutely aware that everything he did set a precedent. a. the Stamp Act. were home to enslaved farm workers. What were 3 significances of the 1800 election? describing how several groups could work together. the Intolerable Acts. authors' criticisms were illegal under the Sedition Act. Jan. 19 - Purchased equipment on account from Dozier Corp.$5,500. b. Visitors need a variety of services, which creates jobs for local residents that live nearby national parks. A single government ruled the entire territory. began to smuggle tea the need to transport goods more quickly The king felt the colonies were growing too independent from England. Jan. 20 - Paid in full Phegley Co. on account less a 2% discount. c. food 373, terms 1/10, n/30. How did Great Britain and France place the new United States in the middle of their conflict? b. fought on the side of the British. the federal government has more power than state governments. o Great Britain "most favored nation" status which gave up the American right to discriminate against British shipping and merchandise a. create laws Delegates ended the Stamp Act kept territory east of the Mississippi River. d. American Indians interfered with trade between the settlers and Britain. Raleigh How did the Administration of Justice Act change local government? It guarantees the right to appeal. Both Clay and Jackson belonged to the Democratic Party. c. The US officially declared war on France. It affected people only in the Americas. Samuel Adams George Washington, Which freedoms does the First Amendment include? I don't feel like eating a fish sandwich, but a salad isn't appetizing neither. The Democratic-Republican Party won control of the Presidency and both houses of Congress for . d. to convert an outline's information into effective text, to check for appropriate format, voice, word choice, and tone. What happened at the Siege of Boston in 1775? Whose defeat at the 1755 Battle of Fort Duquesne sparked the French and Indian War? All US citizens possess certain natural rights. Jewish people could not settle there a. plantation owners in the South .Pro-French Americans were angered that the US government agreed to trade with Britain John Locke believed there was a social contract between a government and its people. Jefferson thought the government should do all of these EXCEPT spies on its citizens. The election marked the first time the office of the president had changed from one party to another Name the specific ways Jefferson reduced the size and power of the national government. by selling war bonds and printing more currency the Battle of West Point; the Battle of Saratoga was an example of taxation without representation. The British army responded to the colonial victory at Trenton by Explanation: c. The royal governor passed a number of unpopular laws in the colonies. How does the Eighth Amendment protect people found guilty of a crime? c. actively opposed Britain's tax policy. a. housing for the British Parliament d. the death of Tecumseh in the Battle of the Thames, the death of Tecumseh in the Battle of the Thames. c. opposition to war. The answer is A. the election marked the first time that one party had replaced author in power in the u.s. what policy changes did democratic republicans introduce and which federalist policies did Jefferson keep. Long Island, New York a. Choose the letter that indicates the best way to rewrite each underlined section. They sent warships to the colony to fight the British navy. Both Clay and Jackson served in public office in the 1800s. the arrival of new settlers from Britain and Barbados b. the legislative branch improve conditions in prisons and hospitals. d. promising that everyone who had faith would become rich. Colonists in disguise boarded ships in Boston Harbor and dumped a shipment of tea in the water. The Declaration of Sentiments of 1848 was modeled after which of the following? Look at a political cartoon from the 1830s. Question 1 30 seconds Q. sedition. to form a new government for the colonies c. built to join two major railroads. The American System promised to help transport crops to northern markets c. the American right to imprison British loyalists RIGHT They criticized the government's actions. whether enslaved people should have representatives at the proceedings. The election of 1800 was one of the most controversial in American history, marked by intrigue, betrayals, and a tie in the electoral college between two candidates who were running mates on the same ticket. Who decided the 1824 presidential election, and why?Voters decided it with a second vote because the first election resulted in a four-way tie. gain wealth quickly. the government is divided into three branches. the right to a jury trial in civil matters that involve over $20 The answer is B. to discuss how to respond to the new taxes or to speak or print anything "false, scandalous, and malicious" against the govt. During the 1790s, France believed that the United States was losing its neutrality because of the RIGHT Jay Treaty. General Burgoyne immediately rejected it. It was the first example of representative government in the colonies An important religious leader during the First Great Awakening was enslaved people's activities were restricted. how enslaved people should be counted for purposes of state representation. When the electors cast their votes, the . b. Russian conflicts in Europe. La Salle .the steam engine defined the status of enslaved persons and the rights of their owners. They elected Jefferson to be president and Burr to be vice. The Ohio River Valley was outside of territory claimed by the Europeans. d. new political parties. The Monroe Doctrine stated that the United States would not get involved in cattle b. describing how several groups could work together under a single government. b. a reformed Congress. Equally unfortunately, the same factories that produced jobs also produced pollution. the need to harvest crops more quickly and easily, the need to break through the thick soil of the plains. joint control of Latin America, joint control of the Oregon Country for ten years. b. to establish banks in each state. The Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions 1798 WRONG Federalists supported France, while Democratic-Republicans feared events in France. raised the tea tax. Except for PA, Adams received all the northern electoral votes and Jefferson won the South; Jefferson became his VP. . railroad cars, What need led to John Deere's 1837 invention? by making a joint statement against France asked the king to take action. 6 Facts about the Election of 1800 Fact 2: First Successful Transfer of Power. Maryland was founded on behalf of Roman Catholic colonists. The Battle of Horseshoe Bend in 1814 was a turning point in the War of 1812 because A problem that free African Americans faced in the North was expanding of the US Constitution using the "elastic clause" (Article 1- Sec. d. a state's congressional representation should be based on its population. The process of amending the Constitution is difficult, but it happens often. A long-term effect of the election of 1800 was. There should be no limits on owning and using guns. c. tea to be brought into Boston Harbor Unlike Portuguese explorers, Columbus believed that he could get to Asia more quickly by sailing English investors promoted manufacturing over farming. Use the clues to complete the crossword puzzle. the American Indians were able to overtake General Jackson's forces. How did American Indians react to white settlers in the Northwest Territory? enslaved people could not be legally punished. He led the Constitutional Convention because he was known for his wisdom and humor. Which best describes the outcome of the XYZ Affair in the late 1790s? b. gave the US sole control of West Florida. a. Southerners feared it would lead to slavery in the North. Most of the debt that was owed to the British merchants was from the South and the trade benefits from the treaty would only benefit the northern shippers and businessmen trading It was a failed plan to unite the American colonies. the executive branch Which of the following statements best describes a major change that took place in New Netherland after the Duke of York claimed the colony? What is the main reason southerners might have supported Henry Clay's American System? how the Americans would fight against the British. a. moving onto American Indian lands. How did most American Indians make their living on Spanish missions? Valley Forge, Pennsylvania Social worker Jane Addams was choosing, Identify the following term or individuals and explain their significance. a. In the 1800s, most states had laws that prevented women from, One long-term effect of the Seneca Falls Convention was that, made it easier to fight for womens rights. helped to organize the Whig Party. freedom of assembly and freedom of religion Which of the following lists the pros named in this paragraph? The first is that it marks the first time that there was actually a change in who was in power.. c. Democratic-Republicans defined the status of enslaved persons and the rights of their owners. Fact 4: Aaron Burr Almost Became President. What was the goal of the Boston Port Bill, one of the Intolerable Acts? d. agreed to keep their activities a secret. The United States should not take sides in foreign wars. How does the organization of the US government reflect the ideas of Enlightenment philosopher Baron de Montesquieu? . Britain wanted to create a barrier near the boundary of New Spain. c. They attacked settlements in retaliation. The Ohio River Valley had good farmland and control over rivers. a. Jay's Treaty led to a more conciliatory attitude towards the US by Spain, He warned the nation against entering into "entangling alliances. During the 1800s, reformer Dorothea Dix primarily worked to Under the Land Ordinance of 1785, what had to happen before public lands could be sold? The Iroquois Constitution influenced the Declaration of Independence by were not clearly established the spinning mill d. unfair taxes and the Intolerable Acts. to encourage more farming. electors were decided by the popular vote of citizens. b. housing for British troops He led the Constitutional Convention because he was respected throughout the nation. north. Jan. 13 - Made cash sales for the week totaling $6,260. It had the power to levy taxes. It helped northern manufacturers, but did nothing for western farmers and southern planters, This law created debates and sectional divisions in the nation. A reason the Virginia and Kentucky resolutions were written in secret was that the They took over newspapers to make sure their voices were heard. The extremely partisan and outright nasty campaign failed to provide a clear winner because of a constitutional quirk. At the same time, it was the first . It was the only New England colony with separation of church and state. If the sentence contains no error, write Correct. a. French control of Canada Which country sent warships to take over New Netherland in 1664? Pro-French Americans were angered that the US government agreed to trade with France. added new taxes on colonial goods. This party was supporters of a strong national govt. a. The highlight of the banquet were\underline{\text{were}}were the awards. c. A single government ruled the entire territory. .naturalization. business owners. The chief executive had exercised his powers, using the military to put down domestic unrest to enforce the law. .b. revising a. to create a thesis, arguments, and counterarguments The separation of powers in the Constitution favored by Federalists provided c. criticizing people publicly for their mistakes. Why did the king establish the Dominion of New England in the American colonies? b. declaring that people did not need to belong to a formal church. A series of revolutions in the 1810s led to independence for nations in There had been too much death and conflict with the American Indians, Which of the following was a factor in the practices of indentured servitude and slavery in the southern colonies? d. the governor of the colony. a US victory on land. Why was the House of Burgesses significant in colonial America? It weakened American Indian military power. government power worked together with settlers. This was one of several issues that led to In South Carolina, society became more divided after the arrival of large numbers of the American Bill of Rights. b. each state should decide for itself the number of representatives it has. How did King George III react to the Olive Branch Petition sent by the Second Continental Congress? a. federal law was superior to state law. The king wanted the colonies to have more control over their government. .c. The king was concerned that New York and New Jersey had lost their charters. At which stage does an argumentative essay's writer create and support a central claim? The townspeople started throwing things at them. was an example of taxation without representation. Two Federalist candidates got the same amount of votes in the Electoral College, so the Senate had to vote to break the tie. Jan. 31 - Paid semi-monthly salaries of $13,200 to employees. to follow Separatist beliefs The cost of all merchandise sold was 60% of the sales price. .the Non-Importation Agreement. Europe. the votes of half the states the English Bill of Rights. Citizens should not have to obey the laws of a government and should only be concerned with their individual rights. They wanted to end the practice of slavery and free enslaved workers. c. The soldiers were tried, and all but two were freed. b. states have no power over business licenses. Common Sense. They wanted the United States to lend them its cabinet leaders. What happened at Concord in April of 1775? d. support of slavery. enforce the Alien and Sedition Acts. He formed new peace treaties with American Indian tribes. Jay's treaty caused an uproar in the US. This event marked the first time that one party had replaced by another. He supported the use of the military to enforce tax laws d. farmers on the frontier. "unalienable rights". a close win for John Quincy Adams. Jan. 13 - Paid in full Gallagher Co. on account less a 2% discount. outlining b. The northern states would benefit most from this part of Hamilton's plan, What were some reactions and outcomes to Hamilton's economic plan, a deal was made between Hamilton and Jefferson & Madison. how enslaved people should be counted for purposes of state representation. c. all states should have same number of congressional representatives. closed American ports to overseas trade. as artisans or dockhands. The Ohio River Valley had good farmland and control over rivers. the Iroquois Constitution. a. It made gatherings, such as town meetings, illegal. 101Cash401SalesRevenue112AccountsReceivable412SalesReturnsandAllowances120Inventory414SalesDiscounts126Supplies505CostofGoodsSold157Equipment726SalariesandWagesExpense201AccountsPayable\begin{array}{rlrl} Eventually the Alien and Sedition Laws expired on their own and were not reintroduced by the president or Congress, What was the result/outcome of the Alien and Sedition Acts, declarations that claimed that each state has the right to decide whether a federal law is constitutional; leaders- Jefferson and Madison; raised the issue of states' rights, In the end, the KT and VA Resolutions were not supported by the other states and therefore had no effect on the federal laws, Outcome of the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions 1798, settlement reached with France that brought an end to the Quasi-War and released the US from its 1778 alliance with France, going back to the Revolutionary War, severe personal attacks by each candidate- Thomas Jefferson vs. John Adams; The Republicans developed strong part organizations that mobilized voters. c. supported Great Britain when it declared war on France. At the end of the American Revolution, Great Britain It would oppose European attempts to colonize nations. Example 1. Latin America, How did Great Britain offer to help the US stop other European nations from establishing colonies in the Americas in the early 1800s? Thomas Paine suggested in Common Sense that Britain could not rule the American colonies well because Write D.O. It limited who could be tried in Massachusetts judicial courts. c. They wanted to improve conditions in hospitals for mentally ill people. Who built forts on land claimed by Virginia, prompting the first battles of the French and Indian War? In what is sometimes referred to as the "Revolution of 1800", Vice President Thomas Jefferson of the Democratic-Republican Party defeated incumbent President What was the main cause of the problems they encountered? the cities were unprepared for so many new inhabitants. Jan. 20 - Cash sales for the week totaled $3,200. the division of government into legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Which of the following is a counterclaim that the essay's writer might address? Through his intermediaries, the French foreign minister Talleyrand demanded a large bribe ($12 Million) to even begin talks, Publication of the XYZ Affair in American newspapers aroused public outrage and led to a Quasi-War against France in the Caribbean, Collective name given to four acts passed by Congress in 1798 that curtailed freedom of speech and the liberty of foreign residents in the US, gave the president the power to deport immigrants that he deemed "dangerous" during peace time and deport or imprison foreigners in times of war. the arrival of enslaved Africans and indentured servants In the 1840s, why did so many German people move to the United States? Britain south The 1800 election was historic because it was the first peaceful changeover of political power. supporters of Hamilton's program and largely from the North who promoted a manufacturing and trade-based economy. c. Ireland's potato crop failed due to a disease. Unfortunately, this led to overcrowding. Representatives in colonial Virginia were elected to the House of Burgesses by The 1803 case Marbury v. Madison showed that the Boston Massacre the federal government has more power than state governments. They hoped the waterways would provide a route across the continent to the Pacific. a. When national parks were created, it was to protect natural and cultural places. What was the story of the election of 1800? It forced American Indians to trade with Europeans. b. the boat on which the Pilgrims sailed to New England. d. They wanted to end the practice of slavery and free enslaved workers. 126 & \text{Supplies} & 505 & \text{Cost of Goods Sold}\\ The local tribes attacked Jamestown and burned it to the ground. required colonists to house British soldiers. The king felt the colonies were growing too independent from England. The Civil War was justified because states have the right to rule themselves. to create new taxes for Boston Harbor, Which of the following Intolerable Acts related to the housing of British troops? What was unique about Roger Williams's Rhode Island colony? .try people accused of witchcraft. the Stamp Act. Which statement best serves as a counterargument? He delivered the new Constitution to Great Britain as an ambassador. the boat on which the Pilgrims sailed to New England. As coauthors of the "Federalist Papers," Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay all resist the Alien and Sedition Acts A result of the Battle of Concord was that .The American System promised to benefit the southern economy the most. Philosophers during the Enlightenment of the 1600s and 1700s Each of the children in the preschool bring\underline{\text{bring}}bring (brings) his or her own lunch. c. He needed someone to oversee it. The fate of the Roanoke colonists is unclear because they a. guns When the Second Continental Congress reviewed the Declaration of Independence, it Many colonists had to pay heavy taxes for the first time and suffered financially as a result. In the 1800s, most states had laws that prevented women from serving on juries. the right to refuse to incriminate oneself in court proceedings c. European conflicts in Latin America. The First Continental Congress suggested that colonists boycott British goods in 1774 to protest a. Nobles forced the king to sign the Magna Carta, which granted them certain rights the Administration of Justice Act b. factory owners in the North Harlem Heights, New York, Which events encouraged France to help ease the hardships endured by the Continental army? d. Ireland was very overpopulated at that time. What happened at the Stamp Act Congress in 1765? Consequently, the election would have to be decided in the US House of Rep. as per the Constitution. Spanish settlers. The Ohio River Valley was near the coast and offered trade opportunities. A result of the colonists' angry reaction to the Tea Act of 1773 was that the British Parliament B. protection from illegal harassment, freedom of assembly and freedom of religion. Mortality (death) rates were especially high among infants. In the Election of 1800, Democratic-Republican Party founders Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr won against the candidates of the Federalist party John Adams and Charles C. Pinckney. 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